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18.05.2020.
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Список вопросов теста
Вопрос 1
Choose the false statement about detoxification of xenobiotics in the liver:
Варианты ответов
- the main role in the reactions of the first phase of detoxification belongs to monooxygenases
- the main component of the microsomal oxidation system is cytochrome P210
- NADPH and molecular oxygen are used in reactions
- the second phase is conjugation
Вопрос 2
Choose the false statement about hemolytic jaundice:
Варианты ответов
- the concentration of indirect bilirubin in the blood is increased
- liver secretes large quantities of bilirubin glucuronides in the intestine
- the excretion of urobilinogens in the urine is increased
- the content of the sterkobilinogen in feces is decreased
Вопрос 3
Cholesterol biosynthesis in the liver is regulated by:
Варианты ответов
- acylcarnitine transferase
- lecitine-cholesterol acyltransferase
- acyl-cholesterol acyl transferase
- hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA reductase
Вопрос 4
Violation of oxygen transport by blood occurs in:
Варианты ответов
- sickle cell anemia
- poisoning by nitrates
- low hemoglobin concentration
- mitochondrial violations
Вопрос 5
What compound plays a central role in the conversion of carbohydrates and self-regulation of carbohydrate metabolism in the liver?
Варианты ответов
- glucose-1-phosphate
- glucose-6-phosphate
- fructose-6-phosphate
- fructose-1,6-bisphosphate
Вопрос 6
Choose correct statements about blood clotting:
Варианты ответов
- fibrinogen is converted into soluble fibrin monomer, which polymerizes rapidly to insoluble fibrin polymer
- fibrinogen is converted to fibrin under the influence of thrombin
- prothrombin turns into the active enzyme thrombin under the influence of magnesium ions and thrombokinase
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